Consolidate into a Monorepo
Unify your scattered repositories into a single monorepo — enabling shared packages, atomic cross-project changes, and dramatically faster CI/CD.
Migration: Multi-Repo to Monorepo
From Multiple Repositories to Monorepo (Turborepo/Nx)
Why Migrate
- Atomic Changes: Make cross-project changes in a single commit. No more coordinating releases across five repositories with version bumps and dependency updates.
- Shared Code & Types: Extract shared utilities, UI components, and TypeScript types into internal packages consumed by all apps — eliminating code duplication.
- Faster CI/CD: Turborepo and Nx provide remote caching and affected-only builds. Only rebuild and test what changed, reducing CI times by 60-80%.
Migration Roadmap
- Repository Analysis (1–2 weeks): Catalog all repositories, shared dependencies, CI/CD configurations, and team ownership. Design the monorepo workspace structure.
- Repository inventory
- Workspace architecture design
- Package dependency graph
- Tooling selection (Turborepo vs Nx)
- Repository Consolidation (3–6 weeks): Merge repositories into the monorepo preserving Git history, configure workspaces, extract shared packages, and set up the build pipeline.
- Unified monorepo with history
- Internal shared packages
- Workspace configuration
- Turborepo/Nx pipeline
- CI/CD & Team Onboarding (1–2 weeks): Configure CI/CD with remote caching, set up code ownership rules, and train teams on monorepo workflows.
- CI/CD pipeline with remote caching
- CODEOWNERS configuration
- Team onboarding sessions
- Developer documentation
Risks & Mitigation
- Git history loss when merging repositories: We use git-filter-repo to rewrite paths and merge repositories with full commit history preserved. Every commit remains traceable to its original author.
- CI/CD becomes slow with a large monorepo: Turborepo remote caching and affected-only task graphs ensure CI only builds what changed. Cache hit rates above 90% are typical after setup.
Estimated Scope
Hours: 100–200 | Cost: $200–$400 | Timeline: 5–10 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
- Should we use Turborepo or Nx?
- Turborepo is simpler and works well for most projects. Nx offers more features (generators, module boundaries, plugin ecosystem) for larger organizations. We recommend based on your scale.
- Will Git performance degrade with a large monorepo?
- Not with proper setup. We configure Git sparse checkout, partial clone, and filesystem monitor (fsmonitor) to keep Git fast even with large repositories.
- How do you handle different deployment targets?
- Each app in the monorepo has its own deployment pipeline. Turborepo/Nx determines which apps are affected by a change and only deploys those.